Modern approachTechniques

Selecting Growth Tactics

Pick from the 10 canonical tactics matched to your network properties and the side you need to grow

Strategic intent: Pick the right tactics for the right side at the right stage — drawing from a known menu of 10 canonical tactics rather than improvising.

Overview

The Boundaryless framework catalogs 10 key growth tactics to achieve initial liquidity, each matched to specific network properties. The Growth Tactics Cheat Sheet (an addendum to the Platform Growth & Product Guide) and the Growth Tactics Cards systematically link each tactic to:

  • Why it works — the underlying mechanic
  • When to use it — which network property combination it fits
  • Priority — when in the launch sequence to deploy it

This technique is a card-sort exercise on those 10 tactics, ending with a chosen 3–5 that will form the launch playbook.

When to use it

  • After Building Liquidity has set thresholds and constraining strategy
  • When designing the launch playbook
  • When growth has stalled and the team is searching for new tactics
  • When entering a new market segment that requires different tactics

The 10 canonical growth tactics

Drawn from the Boundaryless Growth Tactics catalogue (full descriptions in Legacy PDT Growth):

The catalogue is not a menu to pick from arbitrarily. Each tactic matches specific network properties — the marketplace type analysis is the prerequisite for picking effectively.

1. Building Trust

When risk and unfamiliarity slow adoption, designing trust mechanisms is often the unlock. Airbnb's Host Guarantee is the canonical example: insurance covering host risk reduced perceived risk and unlocked supply at a critical scale moment. Reviews, escrows, verifications, money-back guarantees all belong to this family.

2. Marquee strategy

Acquire a small set of high-prestige suppliers/users that signal quality and attract others. Especially powerful for marketplaces where supply differentiation matters.

3. Single-User Value (mainly through SaaS)

Make the product valuable for one side even without the other. The classic "SaaS-then-marketplace" pattern: users adopt for individual utility, then the network emerges naturally. Notably effective when the harder side is supply.

4. Constraining the Market

Discussed in detail in Building Liquidity — geographic and/or categorical constraints to reach density.

5. Single-Side Subsidies

Pay or otherwise subsidize one side to bring it on board. Define exit criteria explicitly to prevent permanent cost lines.

6. Concierge / Manual Matching

Manually match buyers and sellers in the early days. Doesn't scale, but unlocks the first transactions and provides invaluable learning about what actually drives matches.

7. Piggyback on Existing Networks

Leverage adjacent communities, channels, or services where target users already gather. Often combined with single-user value.

8. Demand Aggregation Before Supply

Pre-collect demand commitments before activating supply. Useful when supply requires investment to participate.

9. Cross-Side Referral

Convert one side's users into referrers of the other side. The PayPal classic: members got incentives to invite non-members via email, who then converted on the receiving side.

10. Existing-Asset Leverage

If your organization or founders bring existing audiences, distribution channels, or relationships, deploy them surgically for cold-start.

How to choose

  1. 1. Match tactics to the harder side

    The marketplace type and properties analysis identified which side is harder to attract. Filter to tactics that primarily serve that side.

  2. 2. Filter by network properties

    Match each candidate against your seven properties:

    • High frequency tactics (loyalty loops, push notifications, daily prompts) don't work on yearly-frequency platforms
    • Local tactics (street teams, partnerships with local merchants) don't scale globally
    • Viral mechanics require shareable transactions
    • Trust-heavy tactics apply when transaction value or risk is high
  3. 3. Filter by liquidity stage

    Different stages call for different tactics:

    • Pre-liquidity — concierge, single-side subsidies, marquee strategy, constraining
    • Approaching liquidity — referrals, retention, organic SEO, partnerships
    • Post-liquidity — flywheel optimization, expansion to adjacent markets, premium tiers (this is where Growth Loops takes over)
  4. 4. Choose 3–5 tactics

    Pick 3–5 tactics, no more. For each, specify:

    • Targeted side (supply / demand / both)
    • Mechanism (how exactly it works)
    • Investment (people, money, time)
    • Success metric (what number tells you it's working)
    • Time horizon (when do you re-evaluate)
  5. 5. Design experiments per tactic

    For each chosen tactic, write a one-paragraph experiment description: how it will run, for how long, what counts as success or failure.

Inputs

  • Required: marketplace type and seven-property characterization
  • Required: liquidity strategy with thresholds and constraining decisions
  • Required: the Growth Tactics Cards deck and Growth Tactics Cheat Sheet
  • Recommended: budget allocated for the launch period
  • Recommended: competitive intelligence — which tactics competitors are already using

Outputs

  • Tactic shortlist — 3–5 tactics chosen with reasoning
  • Per-tactic playbook — mechanism, investment, success metric, time horizon
  • Experiment design — for each tactic, the structured test
  • A prioritization of which tactic to launch first

Process heuristics

3–5 tactics is the right number. Fewer leaves you blind to what works; more dilutes execution and makes attribution impossible.

  • One side per tactic — tactics that "do everything" usually do nothing well
  • Match horizon to expected payback — don't run an SEO play with a 3-month horizon
  • Beware vanity tactics — referral programs that reward sign-ups (not transactions) inflate numbers without liquidity
  • Localize before globalizing — early tactics should target the launch geography
  • Consider supply-led growth — for many marketplaces, attracting suppliers is the key, not buyers
  • Trust mechanisms unlock latent demand — when an existing population isn't transacting because of perceived risk, trust design is the unlock (not acquisition)

Validation criteria

  • 3–5 tactics chosen
  • Each tactic targets a specific side
  • Each tactic matches the marketplace type and liquidity stage
  • Each tactic has a quantitative success metric
  • Each tactic has a time horizon for re-evaluation
  • Experiments are designed with explicit success/failure criteria

Common mistakes

  • Copying competitors blindly — their tactic worked because of their context, not the tactic itself
  • Vanity metrics — sign-ups, downloads, MAU without transactions don't indicate liquidity
  • Mixed objectives — running too many tactics in parallel makes attribution impossible
  • Ignoring the supply side — demand acquisition is easy; supply attraction is usually the bottleneck
  • Over-investing in marquee — a marquee strategy without depth becomes a vanity exercise

Used in pipelines

Connections